Tropical Rainforest Climate Characteristics

This means that they have a high biodiversity.

Tropical rainforest climate characteristics. The high rainfall and year-round high temperatures are ideal conditions for vegetation growth. The average monthly temperature found here is 27C which does not vary so much. The next zone is the understory which is very dark and cool.

This article addresses the climate and biodiversity of one of Earths most diverse and iconic biomes. High precipitation contributes to the biomes poor soil. Characteristics and climate A tropical rainforest biome is found in hot humid environments in equatorial climates.

The tropical rainforest climates basically occur close to the equator near about 10 or 15 degrees north and south latitude of the equator. The recurring features of rainforests are basically the following. Tropical rainforests which worldwide make up one of Earths largest biomes major life zones are dominated by broad-leaved trees that form a dense upper canopy layer of foliage and contain a diverse array of vegetation and other life.

Because of the lack of seasonal differences due to the geographical location of the forests and the high humidity level the vegetation is luxuriant here. The doldrums of the intertropical convergence zone dominates this climate and the area of calm winds sinking air and frequently occurring rainfalls. Adaptations of tropical rainforests to the tropical climate Leaves ie broad waxy and drip tips Roots ie buttress.

Very high annual rainfall high average temperatures nutrient-poor soil and high levels of biodiversity species richness. An average of 50 to 260 inches of rain falls yearly. There is no dry season in the rainforest.

The soil in rainforests is typically red leached and nutrient-deficient. The tropical rainforest is hot and humid but the substantial amount of rainfall yearly makes it an ideal environment for life. The characteristics of tropical and temperate rainforests are more or less equal.