Transgenic Plants And Animals Pdf
In this chapter readers would understand the methods of generation of transgenic animals and plants and the factors which affect the expression of transgene.
Transgenic plants and animals pdf. Animal Nutrition with Transgenic Plants Gerhard Flachowsky Institute of Animal Nutrition Braunschweig Germany Round Table GMO in Food Opatija Croatia Oct. The monoclonal antibodies peptide hormones cytokinins and blood plasma proteins are being produced in transgenic plants and their parts such as tobacco in leaves potato in tubers sugarcane in stems and maize in seed endosperm. Plants usually mature after one season of growth and it is possible to bring out the product to the market within a short time.
The transgenic plants thus produced show expression of foreign genes resulting in a higher level of herbicide tolerance. The potential of molecular pharming using transgenic plants or animals as bioreactors to produce therapeutic proteins has been apparent for over a decade and several proteins produced in these systems are now in clinical trials. Challenges for Plant Breeding 3.
Transgenic plant research depends on the availability of procedures of plant transformation. Transgenic plants can produce a variety of proteins used in diagnostics for detecting and curing human and animal diseases in large scale with low cost. Transgenic animals can be used as disease models transpharmers xenotransplanters food sources and other biological models.
Transgenic mice are developed by injecting DNA into the oocytes or 1-2 celled embryos taken from female mice. By gathering together more than 150 feeding studies with food-producing animals and covering both first and second generation transgenic plants this book provides the first central resource of this information for researchers students policy makers and all those who. In l986 they isolated a cDNA clone encoding an enzyme 5-enolpyruvyl-shikimate phosphate.
Producing pharmaceuticals inplants is a more ambitious project. A transgenic animal has been genetically engineered to incorporate a foreign gene. The foreign gene is constructed using.
Resistance against infection by viruses that were the original source of the genes and in With assistance from the program committee. The mouse is the most utilized organism for research in neurodegenerative diseases. There are two types of effective gene transfer to plants the first is based on the use of Agrobacterium as a biological vector and the second is based on the use of physical electrical or chemical treatments.